index of cooperation（含字母a发/e/ 音的单词有哪些）

本文目录

• 含字母a发/e/ 音的单词有哪些
• 冰岛 英文简介
• 广交会用英语怎么说
• 汽车英语翻译

含字母a发/e/ 音的单词有哪些

含字母a发/e/ 音的单词有：glare、 cooperation、 stare、 chain、 space等。

1、glare

英  

n. 刺眼；耀眼的光；受公众注目

vi. 瞪眼表示

vt. 瞪视；发眩光

短语

reflected glare 反射眩光

Glare index 眩光指数 ; 闪光指数盘 ; 眩光指示盘

glare ice 光滑冰 ; 眩光冰 ; 薄冰 ; 光亮冰

indirect glare 间接眩光 ; 间接发射

2、cooperation

美  

n. 合作，协作； 协力

短语

Development cooperation 发展合作 ; 成长合作 ; 发展与合作 ; 成长相助

regional cooperation 区域合作 ; 该研究报告题为 ; 海洋资源的开发与管理以及海洋环境的保护和保全 ; 翻译

Investment Cooperation 投资合作 ; 招商合作 ; 投资与合作

3、stare

英

vi. 凝视，盯着看；显眼

vt. 凝视，盯着看

n. 凝视；注视

短语

stare into 凝视

Stare blankly 发呆 ; 莫名爱考拉 ; 发怔 ; 愣神儿

stare down 盯得不敢对视 ; 鬼眼狂视 ; 盯下来 ; 盯着下

STARE MIASTO 老城区 ; 旧市街

4、chain

美  

n. 链；束缚；枷锁

vt. 束缚；囚禁；用铁链锁住

短语

side chain 侧链 ; 旁链 ; 边链电路 ; 支链

chain debts 三角债 ; 三角学债 ; 角债

Chain saw 油锯 ; 小型机器锯 ; 电动链锯

chain bracelet 手链 ; 苗银手链 ; 详细翻译

5、space

英  

n. 空间；太空；距离

vi. 留间隔

vt. 隔开

短语

probability space 概率空间 ; 机率空间 ; 概率空间的

Space Syntax 空间句法 ; 空间型构数位分析 ; 空间型构

in space 在太空 ; 在空间 ; 在宇宙空间 ; 在太空中

space advertising 太空广告

冰岛 英文简介

Iceland (Icelandic, Ísland), island republic, in the North Atlantic Ocean, about 300 km (about 185 mi) east of Greenland and about 1,000 km (about 620 mi) west of Norway. The country’s extreme dimensions are about 305 km (about 190 mi) from north to south and about 485 km (about 300 mi) from east to west. Iceland has an area of 103,000 sq km (39,800 sq mi).
II LAND AND RESOURCES
In shape Iceland is generally elliptic, and the coastline, with a total length of 4,990 km (3,100 mi), is deeply indented, especially in the west and north. Important embayments on the West Coast are Faxaflói (bay) and Breiðafjörður (fjord). Projecting northwest between the latter and Húnaflói (bay), one of the major indentations on the northern coast, is an irregularly formed peninsula fringed by precipitous cliffs. The peninsular coastline makes up about 30 percent of the total for the island. Volcanic in origin, Iceland consists predominantly of uninhabitable lava tablelands with mountainous outcroppings; the lowlands, situated mainly along the southwestern coast, occupy about 25 percent of the total area. The bulk of the Icelandic population lives along the coast, particularly in the southwest.
Elevations in the uplands average between about 610 and 915 m (about 2,000 and 3,000 ft). Hvannadalshnúkur (2,119 m/6,952 ft), in the southeast, is the highest summit. Nearly 15 percent of the surface of the island is covered by snowfields and glaciers. Vatnajökull, a glacier in the southeast, has an area of 8,456 sq km (3,265 sq mi). The island has more than 120 glaciers and numerous small lakes and swift-flowing rivers.
Iceland is remarkable for the number of its volcanoes, craters, and thermal springs and for the frequency of its earthquakes. More than 100 volcanoes, including at least 25 that have erupted in historic times, are situated on the island. Noteworthy among the volcanoes are Hekla (1,491 m/4,892 ft), which has erupted many times, including in 1766, 1947, and 1980, and nearby Laki, with about 100 separate craters. Vast lava fields have been created by volcanoes, and many eruptions have caused widespread devastation. In 1783, when the only known eruption of Laki occurred, molten lava, volcanic ashes and gases, and torrential floods resulting from melting ice and snow led to the deaths of more than 9,000 people, ruined large tracts of arable land, and destroyed about 80 percent of the livestock on the island. In 1963 an ocean-floor volcano erupted off the southwestern coast of Iceland, creating Surtsey Island. In 1973 a volcano on Heimaey Island became active, forcing the evacuation of the island’s main town, Vestmannaeyjar.
Thermal springs are common in Iceland. Particularly numerous in the volcanic areas, the springs occur as geysers, as boiling mud lakes, and in various other forms. Geysir, generally regarded as the most spectacular, erupts at irregular intervals (usually from 5 to 36 hr), ejecting a column of boiling water up to about 60 m (about 200 ft) in height. Most homes and industrial establishments in the Reykjavík area are heated by water piped from nearby hot springs.
A Climate
Iceland has a relatively mild and equable climate, despite its high altitude and its proximity to the Arctic. Because of oceanic influences, notably the North Atlantic Drift (a continuation of the Gulf Stream), climatic conditions are moderate in all sections of the island. The mean annual temperature at Reykjavík is about 5° C (about 41° F), with a range from -1° C (31° F) in January to 11° C (52° F) in July. In the northwestern, northern, and eastern coastal regions, subject to the effects of polar currents and drifting ice, temperatures are generally lower. Windstorms of considerable violence are characteristic during much of the winter season. Annual precipitation ranges between about 1,270 and 2,030 mm (about 50 and 80 in) along the southern coast, and is only about 510 mm (about 20 in) along the northern coast. The southern slopes of some of Iceland’s interior mountains receive up to about 4,570 mm (about 180 in) of moisture per year.
B Plants and Animals
The vegetation of Iceland is of the arctic European type. Grass and heather are abundant along the southern coast and afford pasturage for sheep and other livestock. Extensive forests probably existed on the island in prehistoric times, but present-day trees, such as birch and spruce, are relatively scarce. Bilberries and crowberries are the only kinds of fruit that grow on the island. The arctic fox was probably living in Iceland at the time of the first human settlement. Reindeer were introduced about 1770; rodents were brought in on ships. Neither reptiles nor frogs and toads are found. About 100 species of birds inhabit the island; many of these species are aquatic, among them the whistling swan and several kinds of duck. The eider duck is valued for its down. Whales and seals live along the coast, as do cod, haddock, halibut, and herring. Many salmon and trout inhabit Iceland’s freshwater rivers and lakes.
III POPULATION
The population of Iceland is extremely homogeneous, being almost entirely of Scandinavian and Celtic origin. Beginning in the 1940s a large-scale movement to the coastal towns and villages has occurred. Some 92 percent of the people now live in cities and towns. The population of Iceland (2002 estimate) is 279,384. The overall population density is 2.7 persons per sq km (7 per sq mi).
A Political Divisions and Principal Cities
Iceland is divided into eight regions, each with its own administrative center. Reykjavík (population, 1998 estimate, 108,351) is the capital and chief port. Other towns are Akureyri (15,102), on the northern coast; Kópavogur (21,370), Hafnarfjörður (18,600), and Keflavík (7,637), on the western coast near Reykjavík; and Vestmannaeyjar (4,640), on the tiny island of Heimaey off the southern coast.
B Religion and Language
The state church of Iceland is the Evangelical Lutheran church, with which about 90 percent of the people are affiliated. Complete religious freedom exists, however. Free Lutherans and Roman Catholics make up a small minority. The language is Icelandic, which has remained closer to the Old Norse of Iceland’s original Viking settlers than to the other Scandinavian languages. See Icelandic Language; Icelandic Literature.
C Education
Literacy in Iceland approaches 100 percent of the adult population. Education is free through the university level and is compulsory for all children between the ages of 6 and 16. In the 1998-1999 school year 30,355 pupils were enrolled in primary schools, 30,253 students attended secondary and vocational schools, and 7386 were enrolled in higher institutions. The leading institution of higher education is the University of Iceland (1911), in Reykjavík. The country also has a technical college and colleges of agriculture and music as well as teacher-training schools.
The principal libraries of Iceland are the University Library, the National Library, and the City Library, all located in Reykjavík. The capital is also the site of the Museum of Natural History; the National Museum, containing a major collection of Icelandic antiquities; and an art gallery housing the work of the Icelandic sculptor Einar Jónsson.
IV ECONOMY
Private enterprise forms the basis of the economy of Iceland, but the government exercises a considerable degree of control and supervision over key sectors. Until the close of the 19th century, agriculture was the chief occupation, with fishing as a supplementary source of income. By the middle of the 20th century, however, fishing and fish processing had become the major industries. Hydroelectric power potential is abundant and is being developed to further industrialization. In 1970 Iceland became a member of the European Free Trade Association. The national budget in 1998 included revenue of $2.4 billion and expenditure of $2.4 billion. Iceland suffered from a high rate of inflation in the late 1970s and the 1980s, but the rate decreased substantially in the early 1990s. In 2000 Iceland’s gross domestic product was $8.5 billion.
A Agriculture
Only 9 percent of Iceland’s labor force is engaged in agriculture and fishing. Only 0.07 percent of the land area is under cultivation. The principal crops are turnips and potatoes. Livestock raising is a major occupation, and considerable quantities of dairy products, wool, mutton and lamb, and chicken eggs are produced. In 2001 the country had 465,000 sheep, 72,100 cattle, and 77,330 horses.
B Fishing
Fishing and fish processing are the most important Icelandic industries, and the total catch in 1997 was 2.2 million metric tons. Food products, including fresh and processed fish, account for 70 percent of Iceland’s exports. Iceland is a leading producer of cod, and other major components of the catch include capelin, haddock, crustaceans, herring, redfish, and saithe. Coastal towns have extensive facilities for fish processing. In response to international pressure, Iceland suspended all whaling operations in 1989. However, in June 1992 Iceland withdrew from the International Whaling Commission, disputing the designation of some species of whales as endangered and claiming that certain species threatened Iceland’s commercial fish population.
C Mining
Iceland has few proven mineral resources, and profitable development has been difficult. Minerals of commercial value include pumice and diatomite.
D Manufacturing
Aside from fish processing, manufacturing is primarily for domestic consumption needs. Principal products are clothing, shoes, soaps, and chemicals. Book production is also a large trade in Iceland. Some electrical appliances are made. In addition, major plants producing aluminum (from imported bauxite) and ferrosilicon have been established to take advantage of Iceland’s energy resources.
E Energy
Hydroelectric installations produce 85 percent of Iceland’s electricity, with geothermal sources supplying the rest. Output in 1999 was 7.1 billion kilowatt hours. Hot water from springs is used for heating and in some manufacturing operations.
F Currency and Banking
The monetary unit of Iceland is the króna, consisting of 100 aurar (78.62 krónur equal U.S. $1; 2000). In 1981 the government introduced a new króna, equivalent to 100 old krónur. Currency is issued by the state-owned Central Bank (1961). Iceland has several private commercial banks.
G Foreign Trade
The yearly value of Iceland’s imports is often greater than that of its exports, although the country’s foreign trade balances occasionally. In 2000 imports cost $2.6 billion, and exports earned $1.9 billion. Major imports include refined petroleum, machinery, transportation equipment, textiles and clothing, chemicals, basic manufactures, and foodstuffs. Exports of metal and ores, including a significant amount of aluminum, account for 16 percent of total exports. The country’s main trade partners are the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany, Denmark, the Netherlands, Sweden, France, Norway, and Japan.
H Transportation and Communications
Iceland has 12,962 km (8,054 mi) of roads, which are mainly located in coastal areas. In 1999 Iceland had 546 passenger cars for every 1,000 residents. The island has no railroads or navigable rivers. The country has several seaports, including Arkanes, Keflavík, Reykjavík, and Siglufjörður. Icelandair provides domestic and international air service.
There are 3 daily newspapers published in Iceland, with a combined circulation of 145,000. Telephone and telegraph services are owned and administered by the government; the state monopoly on radio and television broadcasting ended in 1986. In 1997 the country had 950 radio receivers and 358 television sets for every 1,000 inhabitants.
V GOVERNMENT
Iceland is governed under a constitution that became effective when the country achieved full independence in 1944. Iceland has no armed forces of its own except for 120 coast guard personnel, but is a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. In 1997 some 1,520 United States military personnel were stationed at Keflavík air base.
A Executive
The head of state of Iceland is a president, who is elected by universal suffrage by persons aged 18 and older to a four-year term. The president has little power, and the country’s chief executive is a prime minister, who is responsible to Parliament. The prime minister is assisted by a cabinet, which holds real executive power.
B Legislature
The legislature of Iceland is the Althing, which has met almost continually since its establishment in ad 930, and which was converted from a bicameral to a unicameral system in 1991. It has 63 members, 54 elected to four-year terms under a system of proportional representation and 9 allotted to the political parties based on their relative vote totals in the elections.
C Political Parties
The leading political organizations of Iceland are the Independence Party, a conservative group; the leftist Alliance coalition, which includes the People’s Alliance, the People’s Party, and the Alliance of Women’s List; the liberal Progressive Party; and the Left-Green Alliance. Governments in Iceland are generally formed by coalitions, including the current government of the Independence Party and the Progressive Party.

广交会用英语怎么说

老外都叫 CARTON FAIR
中国人的说法：
Guangdong Trade Exhibition
Guangzhou trade fair
Chinese esport commodities fair
全称:
中国出口商品交易会，又称“广交会” ，创办于1957年春季，每年春秋两季在广州举办，迄今已有四十余年历史，是中国目前历史最长、层次最高、规模最大、商品种类最全、到会客商最多、成交效果最好的综合性国际贸易盛会。
广交会由48个交易团组成，有数千家资信良好、实力雄厚的外贸公司、生产企业、科研院所、外商投资/独资企业、私营企业参展。

创办年代 1957年春季
展出周期 一年两届,每届两期
举办时间 春交会：
第一期 4月15日－20日
第二期 4月25日－30日

汽车英语翻译

EC718是吉利集团倾力打造的一款全球品质轿车，也是帝豪品牌首款车型，历时近三年研发与制造。
EC718归属吉利帝豪全新的GBC 平台，按照国际一流的正向开发流程完成。整车符合欧洲ECE标准（包括E—NCAP碰撞、车内空气质量、儿童保护、行人保护等标准，排放达到欧Ⅵ排放标准，后期产品设计达到欧Ⅴ标准。采购过程杜绝了要害金属元素的使用，严格控制车内污染物。EC718整车回收率达到了95％，材料再利用率达到了85％。
研发过程中吉利研究院与意大利MA公司、德国FEV公司合作；、荷兰PDE公司等国际顶尖技术公司合作，国际领先的技术支持确保了EC718强大产品力。
EC718研发过程中进行了6万公里强化耐久试验、高温高原试验及其它常规性试验，整车实际路试超过10万公里，确保了新车性能稳定。
进气管在前面，排气管在后面，三元催化器接在排气管后，设计简洁高效，催化器设计合理，并且从结构与原理进行优化，排放达到欧IV排放标准。
前通风盘后盘刹车
散热快，重量轻，构造简单，调整方便。高负载时耐高温性能好，制动效果稳定，而且不怕泥水侵袭，在冬季和恶劣路况下行车，盘式制动比鼓式制动更容易在较短的时间内令车停下
可溃缩式转向柱会在车辆发生正面碰撞的时候向前溃缩，以保证乘员胸部免受伤害
CAE仿真技术进行的全面应用，改变了原来的设计方法和流程，CAE分析和工程设计紧密结合，实现了分析与设计同步、CAE与CAD的一体化使车辆的大多数问题都可以在设计阶段通过仿真得到解决，可以在概念设计阶段就精确地预测和控制零部件乃至整车的性能和结构可靠性，从而在开发初期就能使未来产品性能和结构指标得到保证。提高了设计质量和效率
翻译英文是：
EC718 channel group is a gourmet global quality, brand first car models, & lasted nearly three years in r&d and manufacture.
EC718 ownership of the channel GBC & new platform, according to the international first-class positive development process. European standard (ECE vehicle collision, including E - NCAP vehicle air quality, the protection of children and pedestrian protection standards, discharge Ⅵ euro emission standards, product design Ⅴ euro later. Eliminate the procurement process, key elements of metal used to strictly control the car pollutants. EC718 vehicle recovery was achieved 95%, material utilization ratio reached 85%.
The development process of research and Italian MA channel, Germany FEV company, And the Dutch international top PDE technical cooperation, the international advanced technical support to ensure the products EC718 powerful force.
EC718 development process of 6 million kilometers high durability test, strengthening experiment and other routine test plateau, more than 10 million actual road test, to ensure that the new kilometers stable performance.
In front of the inlet pipe, behind in the exhaust catalyst, asp, concise design, reasonable design, efficient catalyst and optimize the structure and principle from the euro IV emission, emission standard.
After the brake disc before ventilated discs
Heat faster, light weight, simple structure, convenient adjustment. High load high temperature resistant, good performance, and braking stability, mud in winter and bad conditions, the disc brake driving drum brake easier than in a relatively short period of time to stop the car
Can collapse in vehicle principls shrinkage occurs when the frontal impact crushing forward, to ensure the shrinkage crew chest from harm
CAE simulation technology for application of the original design, the change process, CAE analysis method and combining with engineering design, analysis and design, CAE and the integration of CAD most of the vehicle in the design phase problems can be resolved through simulation, can be in concept design phase is accurately forecast and control components and vehicle performance and reliability, thus in the development initial can make the future product performance and structure index guaranteed. To improve the design quality and efficiency。
希望能帮到你！